๐Ÿ“˜ TOEIC Part 5 ๋ฌธ์ œ 30๋ฌธํ•ญ Vol.27 – ํ† ์ต ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์‹ค์ „ ๋ชจ์˜๊ณ ์‚ฌ (์ •๋‹ตํฌํ•จ)

๐Ÿ“Œ ํ•™์Šต ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ํ† ์ต RC ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์œ ํ˜•(์–ดํœ˜, ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ/์ ‘์†์‚ฌ)์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹ค์ „ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ’€์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฑ„์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๐Ÿ“ PART 5 — Incomplete Sentences (๋ฌธ์žฅ ์™„์„ฑ)
Directions: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
101
The event coordinator informed ------- that the venue had been changed to the rooftop terrace due to unexpectedly warm weather forecasts.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) us — informed์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. we๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ, our๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ, ours๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102
Contracts for the new office furniture must be finalized ------- Friday if deliveries are to arrive before the grand opening next week.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) by — "๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์™„๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐํ•œ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ by(~๊นŒ์ง€)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. until์€ "~๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†"์˜ ์ง€์†์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋™์ž‘์˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐํ•œ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ , at์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ, since๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ์ (ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ)์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103
Glenwood Properties ------- three commercial buildings in the financial district over the past decade, significantly expanding its real estate portfolio.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) has acquired — "์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 3๊ฐœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ over the past decade์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. acquires๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ, acquiring์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), acquisition์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104
The Belmont Career Expo drew a ------- number of job seekers this year, surpassing all previous attendance records by a wide margin.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) record — a record number of(๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์˜)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. record๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ number๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. recorded๋Š” "๋…น์Œ๋œ/๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ"์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ , recording์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ/๋ช…์‚ฌ, recordable์€ "๋…น์Œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ"์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105
Pemberton & Associates will relocate its headquarters ------- the Waverly Tower, where it has secured a long-term lease on the top three floors.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) to — "Waverly Tower๋กœ ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์ „ํ•  ๊ฒƒ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ·๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” to๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. from์€ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ง€, beside๋Š” "~์˜†์—", past๋Š” "~์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ"์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106
Highpoint Software's technical support team is available ------- the clock to assist clients with any issues related to the newly released platform.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) around — around the clock(24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด)์€ ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. along·across·above๋Š” the clock๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107
Wexford Publishing Group released a ------- edition of its popular business strategy series, featuring updated case studies and two entirely new chapters.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) comprehensive — a ——— edition ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ edition์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. comprehensive(ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ, ์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. comprehend๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, comprehension์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, comprehensively๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108
The new parking regulations will apply to all vehicles ------- of whether they have a valid company parking permit or not.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) regardless — regardless of whether(~์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. despite๋Š” "~์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ "๋กœ despite of๋Š” ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€, instead๋Š” "๋Œ€์‹ ์—"๋กœ of์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ด ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , because of๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109
Linford Medical Supplies has expanded its product range ------- to meet the growing demand from hospitals and outpatient clinics across the country.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) considerably — ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ has expanded๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. considerably(์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. considerable์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, consider๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, consideration์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110
Blackstone Engineering has asked that all project ------- be submitted through the new online portal rather than by email.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) proposals — all project ——— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ all์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. proposals(์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋“ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. propose๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, proposed๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ/ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, proposing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111
Tarleton Foods is planning to introduce a new line of organic snacks ------- growing consumer interest in health-conscious eating habits.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) in response to — "๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ in response to(~์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. as long as·now that·provided that์€ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112
The marketing department is currently ------- feedback from focus groups to refine the messaging for the upcoming product campaign.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) analyzing — is currently ——— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•(be + -ing)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. analyzing(๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”)์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. analyze๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, analyzed๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•/๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, analyzes๋Š” 3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113
The Fairbridge Hotel prides itself on providing ------- service that makes every guest feel genuinely welcome from the moment they arrive.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) exceptional — ๋ช…์‚ฌ service๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. exceptional(ํƒ์›”ํ•œ, ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. except๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ/์ ‘์†์‚ฌ, exception์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, exceptionally๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114
Investors are advised to review the fund's prospectus ------- making any financial commitment, as market conditions may have changed since the last update.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) before — "ํˆฌ์ž ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํˆฌ์ž ์„ค๋ช…์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ before(~ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. before + -ing๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. after๋Š” "~ํ•œ ํ›„์—", since๋Š” "~์ดํ›„๋กœ/~์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ", while์€ "~ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ"์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115
Kestrel Innovations has filed a patent application for its ------- energy storage technology, which could significantly reduce the cost of renewable power systems.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) proprietary — ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ its ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ energy storage technology๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. proprietary(๋…์ ์ ์ธ, ํŠนํ—ˆ์˜)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. proprietor๋Š” "์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ"์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, proprietarily๋Š” ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, proprietorship์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116
Moorgate Logistics will not dispatch the next shipment ------- full payment has been received and confirmed by the finance department.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) until — "์ „์•ก ๊ฒฐ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ธ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์„ ๋ฐœ์†กํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ until(~ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in case of·due to·aside from์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๋งŒ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117
Rowanfield Academy is ------- known for its rigorous academic programs and the high percentage of graduates who go on to attend top-ranked universities.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) nationally — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(is known)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. nationally(์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. nation์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, national์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, nationalize๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118
The newly appointed operations director is ------- for overseeing all logistics activities and ensuring timely delivery across the company's distribution network.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) accountable — be๋™์‚ฌ(is) ๋’ค ๋ณด์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be accountable for(~์— ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. account๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ/๋™์‚ฌ, accounting์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ/๋ช…์‚ฌ, accountability๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119
Sandstone Capital's annual investor briefing will take place ------- the Meridian Conference Center on the morning of the fifteenth.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) at — "Meridian Conference Center์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ ์•ž์— at์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. by๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ/๊ธฐํ•œ, on์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด/์ธต, of๋Š” ์†Œ์†์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120
Whitmore Legal Partners has been ------- with handling the acquisition agreement between the two technology firms since negotiations began last spring.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) charged — be charged with(~์„ ๋งก๋‹ค, ~๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋˜๋‹ค)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ์ˆ™์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. has been ——— with ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ charged๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. charge๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, charging์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, chargeable์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121
Ashbrook Travel Group urges all travelers to purchase ------- insurance before departing, as medical costs abroad can be unexpectedly high.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) comprehensive — ๋ช…์‚ฌ insurance๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. comprehensive(์ข…ํ•ฉ์ ์ธ, ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. comprehensively๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, comprehend๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, comprehension์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122
Briarwood Consulting Group sent ------- a formal proposal outlining a three-phase digital transformation plan for the client's supply chain operations.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) them — sent์˜ ๊ฐ„์ ‘๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. they๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ, their๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ, theirs๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123
Employees are welcome to use the rooftop garden area ------- their lunch break or after working hours for relaxation and informal team gatherings.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) during — "์ ์‹ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ during(~๋™์•ˆ)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. while·since·whereas๋Š” ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124
The board of Castleton Holdings has approved a ------- restructuring plan that will consolidate its three regional divisions into a single integrated business unit.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) major — a ——— restructuring plan ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ plan์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. major(๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜, ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. majority๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, majorly๋Š” ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, majorize๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125
Holloway Recruitment firmly believes that its success is directly ------- to the quality of long-term relationships it has built with both clients and candidates.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) attributable — is directly ——— to ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ be๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค ๋ณด์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be attributable to(~์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•˜๋‹ค)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. attribute๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ/๋ช…์‚ฌ, attribution์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, attributably๋Š” ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126
Dalton & Webb Architecture was ------- with designing the new city library after winning a competitive national tender process.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) commissioned — was ——— with ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be commissioned with(~์„ ์œ„ํƒ๋ฐ›๋‹ค)์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ commissioned๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. commission์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, commissioning์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, commissary๋Š” "๋งค์ /์‹๋‹น" ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127
Millhaven Textiles urges its suppliers to deliver raw materials ------- so that production lines can operate without interruption throughout the season.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) punctually — ๋™์‚ฌ deliver๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. punctually(์ •์‹œ์—, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง€์ผœ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. punctual์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, punctuality๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, more punctual์€ ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128
Willow Creek Elementary School urges parents to notify the main office ------- their child will be absent so that appropriate arrangements can be made in advance.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) whenever — "์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ํ†ต๋ณดํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ whenever(~ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. because of·thanks to·by means of๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๋งŒ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129
Stonebridge Financial strongly advises that all account holders ------- their login credentials at least once every ninety days for enhanced security.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) update — advises that ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— 「(should +) ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•」์ด ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด all account holders์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜• update๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. updates๋Š” 3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ์ง์„ค๋ฒ•, updated๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•, updating์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130
The interior of the Foxfield Community Hall has been ------- renovated to accommodate larger events while preserving its original historic character.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) extensively — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(has been renovated)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. extensively(๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ๋Œ€๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. extent๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, extensive๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, extension์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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