๐ TOEIC Part 5 ํ ์ต๋ชจ์๊ณ ์ฌ ๋ฌธ์ 30๋ฌธํญ Vol.12
1
The HR manager requested that all leave applications ------- submitted at least two weeks in advance.
(A) be
(B) are
(C) were
(D) have been
2
The new software update significantly improved system performance ------- reducing processing errors.
(A) by
(B) despite
(C) unless
(D) during
3
The company decided to delay the expansion plan ------- the economic outlook becomes more stable.
(A) until
(B) while
(C) because
(D) although
4
All visitors must present valid identification ------- entering the restricted area.
(A) before
(B) beyond
(C) among
(D) during
5
A comprehensive ------- of customer feedback was conducted to identify service weaknesses.
(A) analysis
(B) analyze
(C) analytical
(D) analyst
6
The supplier assured clients that orders would be delivered ------- schedule despite recent disruptions.
(A) on
(B) in
(C) by
(D) at
7
The marketing campaign was designed to appeal ------- younger consumers through social media platforms.
(A) to
(B) with
(C) for
(D) at
8
The finance department is responsible ------- monitoring budget expenditures throughout the fiscal year.
(A) for
(B) to
(C) about
(D) with
9
The training seminar attracted participants ------- had prior experience in project management.
(A) who
(B) which
(C) whose
(D) what
10
The shipment was delayed ------- a shortage of available delivery vehicles.
(A) due to
(B) despite
(C) unless
(D) whereas
11
A written ------- outlining company policies was distributed to all new employees.
(A) guideline
(B) guide
(C) guidance
(D) guiding
12
The consultant advised the firm to focus ------- improving internal communication processes.
(A) on
(B) at
(C) with
(D) for
13
The research team noted that the results were ------- consistent with previous findings.
(A) largely
(B) large
(C) enlarge
(D) largeness
14
Employees ------- complete the mandatory training will not be eligible for promotion.
(A) who do not
(B) which do not
(C) what do not
(D) whose do not
15
The operations report provided a clear ------- of the challenges faced during implementation.
(A) overview
(B) oversee
(C) overseeing
(D) overseer
16
The department head emphasized the importance of meeting deadlines while also ------- quality standards.
(A) maintaining
(B) maintain
(C) maintained
(D) maintenance
17
The office will remain closed ------- further notice due to maintenance work.
(A) until
(B) during
(C) beyond
(D) after
18
The customer service representative handled the complaint ------- and professionally.
(A) calmly
(B) calm
(C) calming
(D) calmness
19
The project was completed ahead of schedule ------- effective coordination among team members.
(A) due to
(B) despite
(C) unless
(D) whereas
20
The revised agreement requires that payment ------- received within thirty days of invoicing.
(A) be
(B) is
(C) was
(D) has been
21
The marketing director approved the proposal ------- included several digital advertising initiatives.
(A) that
(B) what
(C) who
(D) where
22
All staff members are encouraged to participate in workshops ------- enhance professional skills.
(A) to
(B) for
(C) with
(D) by
23
The auditor discovered several transactions ------- lacked proper authorization.
(A) that
(B) what
(C) whose
(D) where
24
The company experienced a noticeable ------- in productivity after implementing flexible work hours.
(A) increase
(B) improvement
(C) increased
(D) increasing
25
The seminar was canceled ------- the keynote speaker was unable to attend.
(A) because
(B) unless
(C) despite
(D) whereas
26
The logistics team worked ------- to resolve delivery issues before the holiday season.
(A) diligently
(B) diligent
(C) diligence
(D) diligently worked
27
The updated policy applies to all departments, ------- their size or location.
(A) regardless of
(B) because of
(C) instead of
(D) apart from
28
The financial forecast was revised ------- account for recent changes in market conditions.
(A) to
(B) for
(C) with
(D) by
29
The manager requested a detailed report ------- summarizes last quarter’s sales performance.
(A) that
(B) which
(C) who
(D) where
30
The final presentation will be delivered ------- all revisions have been approved by management.
(A) after
(B) before
(C) during
(D) until