๐Ÿ“˜ TOEIC Part 5 ๋ฌธ์ œ 30๋ฌธํ•ญ Vol.70– ํ† ์ต ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์‹ค์ „ ๋ชจ์˜๊ณ ์‚ฌ (์ •๋‹ตํฌํ•จ)

๐Ÿ“Œ ํ•™์Šต ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ํ† ์ต RC ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์œ ํ˜•(์–ดํœ˜, ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ/์ ‘์†์‚ฌ)์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹ค์ „ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ’€์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฑ„์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๐Ÿ“ PART 5 — Incomplete Sentences (๋ฌธ์žฅ ์™„์„ฑ)
Directions: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
101
The coordinator ------- manages the volunteer roster will send a reminder to everyone scheduled for the weekend cleanup event.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) who — ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ The coordinator(์‚ฌ๋žŒ)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋’ค์— ๋™์‚ฌ manages๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ who๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. whom์€ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ, which๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์šฉ, whose๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102
The property manager will ------- the elevator inspection until the replacement cables arrive from the manufacturer next month.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) postpone — ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ๊ฒ€์„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” postpone์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. refuse·decline์€ "๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค", withdraw๋Š” "์ฒ ํšŒํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ until์ ˆ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103
Any tenant ------- parking permit has expired should visit the building office before the end of the month to renew it.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) whose — ๋นˆ์นธ ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ parking permit์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ค๊ณ  "์„ธ์ž…์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์ฐจ๊ถŒ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ์œ  ๊ด€๊ณ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ whose๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. who·which๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ, whom์€ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104
The catalogue ------- the design team produced last autumn is still being used by several regional sales offices.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) that — ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ The catalogue(์‚ฌ๋ฌผ)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋’ค ์ ˆ์—์„œ produced์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ that์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. what์€ ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ , who๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์šฉ, whose๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105
The library extended its evening hours ------- students preparing for the certification examination in early December.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) to accommodate — "~ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์  ์šฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ to accommodate๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. accommodating์€ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, accommodation์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, accommodates๋Š” ์ •๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ extended๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์ค‘๋ณต์ด๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106
The committee has drawn up a proposal ------- the number of printed reports circulated at each monthly management meeting.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) to reduce — ์•ž์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ a proposal์„ ๋’ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์  ์šฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ to reduce๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. reduces๋Š” ์ •๋™์‚ฌ, reducing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, reduced๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107
The workshop focuses on ------- common formatting errors before documents are submitted to the translation vendor.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) identifying — ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ on ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ identifying์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. identify๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, to identify๋Š” to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ, identifies๋Š” 3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108
The supervisor suggested ------- the morning briefing to eight o'clock so that the night crew can attend before leaving.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) moving — suggest๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋งŒ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋กœ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ moving์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to move๋Š” to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ, move๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, moved๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•·๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ suggest์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109
------- that the shipment would arrive late, the manager rescheduled the unloading crew for the following morning.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) Realising — ์ฃผ์–ด the manager๊ฐ€ ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ Realising์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Realise๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, Realised๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ , To realise๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๋œป์ด๋ผ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110
The ------- demand for same-day delivery has prompted the company to open two additional sorting hubs this year.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) growing — ๋ช…์‚ฌ demand๋ฅผ ์•ž์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ "์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š”"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™·์ง„ํ–‰ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ growing์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. grow๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, grown์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, growth๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111
All applications ------- after the closing date will be held for consideration in the next recruitment cycle.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) received — ๋ช…์‚ฌ applications๋ฅผ ๋’ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ "์ ‘์ˆ˜๋œ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ received๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. receiving์€ ๋Šฅ๋™ ์˜๋ฏธ, receipt๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, receive๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112
The upgraded scanners are considerably ------- than the previous models, which has shortened the queue at the receiving desk.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) faster — ๋’ค์— than์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ faster๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. fast๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰, fastest๋Š” ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰, fastly๋Š” ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113
Of the four shortlisted venues, the harbourfront hall received the ------- score for accessibility from the review panel.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) highest — "Of the four shortlisted venues"๋ผ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ the๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ highest๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. higher๋Š” ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰, high๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰, highly๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114
The revised layout is ------- more efficient than the original one, according to the time study conducted by the operations team.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) even — ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ more efficient๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ even(ํ›จ์”ฌ)์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. very·so·too๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์—ฌ์„œ ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115
------- of the equipment stored in the basement has not been used since the laboratory moved to the new campus.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) Much — ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ๋ช…์‚ฌ equipment๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋’ค์˜ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋™์‚ฌ has์™€๋„ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ Much๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Many·Few·Several์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ์“ฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116
The morning session ran considerably longer than planned; -------, the panel discussion was shortened to thirty minutes.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) consequently — ์„ธ๋ฏธ์ฝœ๋ก  ๋’ค ์ฝค๋งˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•ž ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ด๋„๋Š” ์ ‘์†๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ consequently๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. although·whereas๋Š” ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ, despite๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ผ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117
The night guard monitors the entire warehouse by ------- during the weekend shift, so the camera system was recently upgraded.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) himself — "by oneself"๋Š” "ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๊ท€๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ himself๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. him์€ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ, his๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ·์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ, he๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ์ด๋ผ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์— ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118
The finance office requires two ------- for every purchase exceeding the departmental spending limit set at the start of the year.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) signatures — ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ two ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ signatures๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. sign์€ ๋™์‚ฌ·๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ, signed๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, signing์€ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119
------- the safety review, the loading dock will operate with two supervisors on every shift instead of one.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) Following — "~ ํ›„์—"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋„๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ Following์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Despite๋Š” ์–‘๋ณด, Among์€ "~ ์‚ฌ์ด์—", Toward๋Š” "~ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120
In ------- to the standard warranty, customers may purchase an extended service plan covering parts and labour for three years.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) addition — "in addition to ~"๋Š” "~์— ๋”ํ•˜์—ฌ"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ addition์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in case of๋Š” "~ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ", in spite of๋Š” "~์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ ", in place of๋Š” "~ ๋Œ€์‹ ์—"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121
------- to the new sorting software, the evening team now processes the same volume of parcels in half the time.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) Thanks — "thanks to ~"๋Š” "~ ๋•๋ถ„์—"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ Thanks๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Thank๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, Thankful์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, Thankfully๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ผ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122
The delay occurred as a ------- of an unexpected road closure near the port rather than any problem at the warehouse.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) result — "as a result of ~"๋Š” "~์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ result๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. reason·cause·matter๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ result๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123
In ------- to customer feedback, the cafรฉ has added three vegetarian options to its lunchtime menu starting this month.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) response — "in response to ~"๋Š” "~์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ response๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in return for๋Š” "~์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ", with regard to๋Š” "~์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ", in contrast to๋Š” "~์™€ ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124
The auditorium will be closed on Friday in ------- for the graduation ceremony taking place the following morning.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) preparation — "in preparation for ~"๋Š” "~์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ preparation์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in advance๋Š” for์™€ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , in charge of๋Š” "~์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š”", in addition to๋Š” "~์— ๋”ํ•˜์—ฌ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125
The review board is ------- of five members drawn from the engineering, finance, and human resources departments.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) composed — "be composed of ~"๋Š” "~๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ composed๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. consist๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ is consisted of๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๋ฆฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , included·contained๋Š” of์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ด ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126
The new training series is aimed at ------- response times at the customer support desk during peak ordering periods.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) shortening — be aimed at์—์„œ at์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ shortening์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. shorten์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, shortens๋Š” 3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•, to shorten์€ to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ผ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127
Poor labelling at the packing station can ------- to delays that affect every stage of the delivery process.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) lead — "lead to + ๋ช…์‚ฌ"๋Š” "~๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ lead๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. result๋Š” result in ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์“ฐ๊ณ , cause·bring์€ to ์—†์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128
The manual emphasises the ------- of recording the batch number immediately after each inspection has been completed.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) importance — ์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ the์™€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ of ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ importance๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. important๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, importantly๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, importable์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129
With the ------- of the north stairwell, every access point in the building will be fitted with a card reader this quarter.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) exception — "with the exception of ~"๋Š” "~์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ "๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ exception์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. except๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ·์ ‘์†์‚ฌ, excepting์€ ๋ถ„์‚ฌํ˜• ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ, exceptional์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ the ๋’ค์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130
The initial test results seem -------, but the laboratory will repeat the analysis before issuing a final certificate.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) favourable — seem์€ 2ํ˜•์‹ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ๋ณด์–ด์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ favourable์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. favourably๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, favour๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ·๋™์‚ฌ, favouring์€ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋ผ ๋ณด์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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