๐Ÿ“˜ TOEIC Part 5 ๋ฌธ์ œ 30๋ฌธํ•ญ Vol.41– ํ† ์ต ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์‹ค์ „ ๋ชจ์˜๊ณ ์‚ฌ (์ •๋‹ตํฌํ•จ)

๐Ÿ“Œ ํ•™์Šต ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ํ† ์ต RC ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์œ ํ˜•(์–ดํœ˜, ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ/์ ‘์†์‚ฌ)์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹ค์ „ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ’€์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฑ„์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๐Ÿ“ PART 5 — Incomplete Sentences (๋ฌธ์žฅ ์™„์„ฑ)
Directions: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
101
Holmwood Capital introduced ------- to the anchor investors at the fund launch event held at its headquarters, where the new portfolio management team outlined its value creation strategy for the next investment cycle.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) them — introduced์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. they๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ, their๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ, theirs๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102
Northside Engineering mandates that all offshore structural welds on safety-critical nodes ------- using automated ultrasonic testing equipment calibrated to the applicable inspection standard before the structure is lowered to the seabed.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) be inspected — mandates that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— 「(should +) ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•」 ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 「(should +) be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์ ‘๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™ be inspected๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. inspect๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, inspecting์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, are inspected๋Š” ์ง์„ค๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜๋™์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103
Moorgate Precision ------- its AS9100 quality management certification last year following an extensive internal audit programme and an independent third-party assessment covering all manufacturing, inspection, and supply chain processes.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) renewed — ์ฃผ์–ด(Moorgate Precision) ๋’ค ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ last year๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜• renewed๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. renew๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, renewing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), renewal์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104
Alderton Biotech has ------- a Phase I/II clinical trial to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of its novel bispecific antibody in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies who have failed at least two prior lines of standard therapy.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) initiated — has ——— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ(have + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. initiated(์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. initiate๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, initiating์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, initiation์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105
Saltfield Digital is currently ------- a sovereign-grade cybersecurity framework for a national financial intelligence unit, designed to protect sensitive cross-border transaction monitoring data from state-sponsored threat actors.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) architecting — is currently ——— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•(be + -ing)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. architecting(์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”)์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. architect๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, architected๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•/๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, architecture๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106
Dunmore Renewables has been ------- to develop and submit a scoping report for a two-gigawatt offshore wind development, including all environmental surveys and stakeholder consultation activities required under the national marine spatial planning framework.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) commissioned — has been ——— to ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(have been + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be commissioned to(~ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ„์ž„๋ฐ›๋‹ค)์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ commissioned๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. commission์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, commissioning์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, commissary๋Š” "๋งค์ "์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107
Castleford Capital will not disburse the construction facility to the project company ------- the independent engineer has confirmed that all technical conditions precedent have been satisfied and the financial model has been updated to reflect the current construction programme.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) until — "๋…๋ฆฝ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์„ ํ–‰ ์กฐ๊ฑด ์ถฉ์กฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๊ฐฑ์‹ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑด์„ค ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ until(~ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. owing to·despite·alongside๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๋งŒ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108
Fenwick Infrastructure's new predictive asset management platform has improved maintenance scheduling efficiency -------, reducing unplanned outages across its portfolio of toll road and bridge concessions by forty-two percent in the first year of deployment.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) considerably — ๋™์‚ฌ improved๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. considerably(์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. consider๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, considerable์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, consideration์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109
Alderton Infrastructure will begin accepting final bids for the new wastewater treatment concession ------- all pre-qualified consortia have completed and submitted their technical and commercial proposals by the extended deadline.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) once — "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ „ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ์ปจ์†Œ์‹œ์—„์ด ์—ฐ์žฅ๋œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐํ•œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด ์ตœ์ข… ์ž…์ฐฐ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์กฐ๊ฑด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ once(~ํ•˜๋ฉด/~ํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. because of·in spite of·on behalf of๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๋งŒ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110
Moorfield Biopharma will not submit the biologics licence application to the regulatory authority ------- the full clinical study report incorporating all statistical analyses from the pivotal trials has been reviewed and endorsed by the independent data review committee.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) unless — "๋…๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด ์ž„์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ถ€์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ unless(~ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. thanks to·alongside·on account of๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๋งŒ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111
Briarwood Capital recently ------- a first close on its fourth infrastructure equity fund, raising two billion dollars from a diverse group of institutional investors across North America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific region.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) achieved — recently์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. achieved(๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. achieve๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, achieving์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), achievement๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112
Holmwood Engineering was selected as the primary contractor for the offshore substation installation ------- its superior marine spread capability, its experienced offshore installation management team, and its competitive day-rate pricing.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) in light of — "์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ž‘์—… ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ค์น˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํŒ€, ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋‹น ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์š” ์‹œ๊ณต์‚ฌ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ in light of(~์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. now that·although·so that์€ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113
Fenwick Power stipulates that all protection relay settings on new or modified substation protection schemes ------- by the network protection engineer and independently verified by the system operator's protection coordinator before energisation.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) be calculated — stipulates that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— 「(should +) ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•」 ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 「(should +) be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์ „๊ธฐ ์„ค์ •๊ฐ’์€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™ be calculated๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. calculate๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, calculating์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, are calculated๋Š” ์ง์„ค๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜๋™์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114
Greyfield Capital's new venture debt facility is ------- structured to provide growth-stage technology companies with non-dilutive capital to extend their operational runway without the covenant-heavy restrictions typically associated with conventional bank debt.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) cleverly — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(is structured)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. cleverly structured(์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™”๋œ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. clever๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, cleverness๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, cleverize๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115
Saltfield Infrastructure has developed a ------- asset performance monitoring system that uses satellite-based radar interferometry to detect millimetre-level deformation in dam structures, bridges, and retaining walls.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) cutting-edge — a ——— asset performance monitoring system ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ system์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. cutting-edge(์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ์˜)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. cut-edge๋Š” ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€ ํ‘œํ˜„, cuttingly๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, cut-edgeness๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116
Alderton Renewables recently ------- the final investment decision for its flagship one-point-two-gigawatt offshore wind project, following the successful completion of all permitting, grid connection, and project finance arrangements.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) sanctioned — recently์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. sanctioned(์Šน์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. sanction์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, sanctioning์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), sanctionless๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117
Dunmore Capital's new private wealth platform has been ------- praised by ultra-high-net-worth clients and their family offices for delivering genuinely personalised portfolio construction, tax planning, and intergenerational wealth transfer advice.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) consistently — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(has been praised)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. consistently praised(์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธํ‰๋ฐ›๋Š”)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. consistent๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, consistency๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, consistentize๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118
Northside Capital recently ------- its final close on a new growth equity fund, raising three hundred and fifty million dollars against a target of three hundred million, reflecting strong demand from both existing and new limited partners.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) surpassed — recently์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. surpassed(์ดˆ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. surpass๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, surpassing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), surpassment๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119
Castleford Advisory has been ------- with advising the offtake purchaser on all commercial, legal, and technical aspects of a long-term power purchase agreement for the output of a new utility-scale solar and co-located battery storage project.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) engaged — has been ——— with ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(have been + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be engaged with(~ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก๋‹ค)์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ engaged๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. engage๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, engaging์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, engagement๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120
Moorgate Capital's new climate solutions fund is ------- regarded by sustainability-focused investors as a best-in-class vehicle for capturing long-duration, inflation-linked returns from the transition to a low-carbon economy.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) increasingly — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(is regarded)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. increasingly regarded(์ ์  ๋” ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š”)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. increasement๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„, increased๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, increasing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ/ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121
Dunmore Precision's new five-axis turning and milling centre is ------- capable of completing in a single setup operations that previously required four separate machining processes on different platforms, dramatically reducing lead times for complex structural components.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) fully — ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ capable์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. fully capable(์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. full์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, fullness๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, fuller๋Š” ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122
Saltfield Biopharma recently ------- its most advanced gene therapy candidate into a pivotal registration trial following encouraging interim efficacy and safety results from the open-label extension cohort of the Phase II study.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) advanced — recently์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. advanced(์ง„์ „์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. advance๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, advancing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), advancement๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123
Moorfield Digital's new open banking platform was selected as the preferred supplier ------- its API-first architecture, its demonstrated ability to integrate with legacy core banking systems, and its ISO 27001-certified information security management framework.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) by virtue of — "API ์šฐ์„  ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜, ๋ ˆ๊ฑฐ์‹œ ์ฝ”์–ด ๋ฑ…ํ‚น ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ISO 27001 ์ธ์ฆ ์ •๋ณด ๋ณด์•ˆ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์šฐ์„  ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ by virtue of(~ ๋•๋ถ„์—, ~์˜ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. even though·so that·as long as๋Š” ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124
Fenwick Biopharma recommends that all investigational medicinal product accountability records ------- using a validated electronic system that captures dispensing, return, and destruction data in real time at each clinical trial site.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) be maintained — recommends that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— 「(should +) ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•」 ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 「(should +) be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™ be maintained๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. maintain์€ ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, maintaining์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, are maintained๋Š” ์ง์„ค๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜๋™์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125
Alderton Capital's new secondaries fund has been ------- praised by limited partners for its transparent co-investment allocation process and its discipline in only pursuing transactions where it can add genuine value beyond the provision of capital.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) particularly — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(has been praised)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. particularly praised(ํŠนํžˆ ํ˜ธํ‰๋ฐ›๋Š”)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. particular๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, particularity๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, particularize๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126
Moorgate Energy has been ------- with responsibility for operating and maintaining a fleet of twelve offshore wind turbines under a long-term service agreement with the asset owner, covering all scheduled and unscheduled maintenance activities.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) tasked — has been ——— with ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(have been + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be tasked with(~ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก๋‹ค)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ์ˆ™์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. task๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, tasking์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, taskful์€ ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127
Saltfield Renewables' new offshore wind operations management system is ------- designed to optimise turbine availability and reduce the levelised cost of energy by integrating predictive maintenance scheduling with real-time meteorological and oceanographic data feeds.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) purposefully — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(is designed)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. purposefully designed(๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. purpose๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, purposeful์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, purposefulness๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128
Holmwood Biopharma recently ------- a global co-promotion agreement with a leading specialty pharmaceutical group to commercialise its newly approved treatment for a rare autoimmune condition across thirty-eight countries simultaneously.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) concluded — recently์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. concluded(์ฒด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. conclude๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, concluding์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), conclusion์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129
Greyfield Capital will launch ------- inaugural impact private equity fund in the second quarter of next year, targeting companies in the clean water, sustainable food systems, and affordable healthcare sectors across Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) its — ๋ช…์‚ฌ inaugural impact private equity fund๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. its(๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. it๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ/๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ, itself๋Š” ์žฌ๊ท€๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ, it's๋Š” "it is"์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130
Fenwick Infrastructure's new port logistics and intermodal freight platform was selected as the concession operator ------- its integrated multimodal operating model, its strong balance sheet, and its demonstrated ability to grow throughput volumes in comparable port environments.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) on the strength of — "ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ์šด์†ก ์šด์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ, ํƒ„ํƒ„ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ฑด์ „์„ฑ, ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํ•ญ๋งŒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋™๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๋Œ€ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ on the strength of(~์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. even though·now that·provided that์€ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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