๐Ÿ“˜ TOEIC Part 5 ๋ฌธ์ œ 30๋ฌธํ•ญ Vol.48– ํ† ์ต ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์‹ค์ „ ๋ชจ์˜๊ณ ์‚ฌ (์ •๋‹ตํฌํ•จ)

๐Ÿ“Œ ํ•™์Šต ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ํ† ์ต RC ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์œ ํ˜•(์–ดํœ˜, ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ/์ ‘์†์‚ฌ)์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹ค์ „ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ’€์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฑ„์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๐Ÿ“ PART 5 — Incomplete Sentences (๋ฌธ์žฅ ์™„์„ฑ)
Directions: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
101
Fenwick Advisory has been ------- with structuring the refinancing of a portfolio of operational solar assets on behalf of the original project developer.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) charged — has been ——— with ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(have been + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be charged with(~์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ์ˆ™์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. charge๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, charging์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, chargeable์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102
Moorgate Life Sciences' new bioreactor platform is ------- capable of running multiple cell culture processes simultaneously without cross-contamination risk.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) sufficiently — ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ capable์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. sufficiently capable(์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. suffice๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, sufficient๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, sufficiency๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103
Saltfield Renewables will begin installing the export cable ------- the offshore substation foundations have been confirmed as structurally sound by the independent marine surveyor.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) once — "๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์ธ๋˜๋ฉด ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์กฐ๊ฑด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ once(~ํ•˜๋ฉด)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. owing to·despite·in spite of๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ) ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104
Holmwood Precision ------- a preferred supplier agreement with a tier-one defence contractor last quarter, covering precision components for an unmanned aerial vehicle programme.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) signed — ์ฃผ์–ด(Holmwood Precision) ๋’ค ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ last quarter๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜• signed๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. sign์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, signing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), signatory๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105
Castleford Power requires that all switchgear test reports ------- by the independent protection engineer before energisation of the new substation.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) be verified — requires that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— ์ˆ˜๋™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 「(should +) be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™ be verified๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. verify๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, are verified๋Š” ์ง์„ค๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜๋™, verifying์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106
Alderton Capital was awarded the mandate ------- its track record in mid-market buyouts and its deep network of sector specialists across industrial services.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) on the strength of — "์‹ค์ ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์ž„์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ on the strength of(~์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. although·now that·so that์€ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107
Northside Digital is currently ------- a cloud-native payments platform designed to reduce settlement times for cross-border transactions from three days to near real time.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) piloting — is currently ——— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•(be + -ing)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. piloting(์‹œ๋ฒ” ์šด์˜ ์ค‘์ธ)์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. pilot์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•/๋ช…์‚ฌ, piloted๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•, pilotage๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108
Briarwood Pharma has introduced a ------- quality control protocol that combines automated visual inspection with statistical sampling to meet the latest regulatory guidance on sterile product release.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) stringent — a ——— quality control protocol ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ protocol์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. stringent(์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. stringently๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, stringency๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, stringentize๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109
Greyfield Capital ------- a final close on its third infrastructure equity fund last month, raising four hundred million dollars from a mix of pension funds and insurance companies.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) held — ์ฃผ์–ด(Greyfield Capital) ๋’ค ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ last month๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜• held๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. hold๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, holding์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), holdback๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110
Dunmore Renewables' new offshore wind control system has been ------- adopted by asset operators looking to optimise turbine availability while reducing routine maintenance visits.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) widely — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(has been adopted)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. widely adopted(๋„๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋œ)๋Š” ํ† ์ต ๋นˆ์ถœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. wide๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, wideness๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, wider๋Š” ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111
Castleford Advisory contacted ------- directly to discuss the revised project timeline before the steering committee meeting scheduled for the following week.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) us — contacted์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. we๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ, our๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ, ours๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112
Moorgate Capital will not proceed to the binding offer stage ------- the quality of earnings report has been delivered and reviewed by the investment committee.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) unless — "๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ถ€์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ unless(~ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. because of·due to·despite๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ) ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113
Holmwood Engineering has ------- a specialist marine installation team to manage the turbine foundation work for the new offshore wind project in the North Sea.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) mobilised — has ——— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ(have + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mobilised(๋™์›ํ–ˆ๋‹ค)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mobilise๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, mobilising์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, mobilisation์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114
Eastfield Infrastructure recommends that all contractors ------- a detailed risk assessment to the project safety officer at least three days before any new scope of work commences on site.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) submit — recommends that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— 「(should +) ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•」์ด ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด all contractors์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜• submit์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. submits๋Š” 3์ธ์นญ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ์ง์„ค๋ฒ•, submitted๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•, submitting์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115
Briarwood Capital was selected as lead arranger for the green bond issuance ------- its experience in sustainable finance and its relationships with ESG-focused institutional investors.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) in light of — "๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ in light of(~์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. even though·so that·now that์€ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116
Saltfield Biotech ------- a licensing agreement with a global pharma company last week, granting commercialisation rights to its lead oncology asset across North America and Europe.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) finalised — ์ฃผ์–ด(Saltfield Biotech) ๋’ค ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ last week๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜• finalised๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. finalize๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•(๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹), finalizing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), finalisation์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117
Northside Capital's new co-investment framework is ------- enough to accommodate both minority and majority stakes across a range of infrastructure asset classes and geographies.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) flexible — is ——— enough to ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ be๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค ๋ณด์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. flexible(์œ ์—ฐํ•œ)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. flexibly๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, flexibility๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, flex๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ/๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118
Fenwick Precision's new five-axis machining centre has reduced component lead times -------, allowing the facility to handle urgent aerospace orders without disrupting the regular production schedule.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) significantly — ๋™์‚ฌ reduced๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. significantly(์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. signify๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, significant๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, significance๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119
Greyfield Biopharma stipulates that all cold-chain shipments of investigational product ------- using validated temperature loggers and inspected by the qualified person before use.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) be monitored — stipulates that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— ์ˆ˜๋™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 「(should +) be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋“œ์ฒด์ธ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์€ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™ be monitored๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. monitoring์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, are monitored๋Š” ์ง์„ค๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜๋™, monitor๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120
Alderton Infrastructure will not release the retention fund to the main contractor ------- all outstanding defects listed in the schedule of deficiencies have been satisfactorily rectified.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) until — "๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ฒฐ ํ•˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ •๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ๋ณด๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ until(~ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. owing to·alongside·because of๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ ˆ(์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ) ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121
Dunmore Capital will launch ------- fourth infrastructure equity fund in the second half of next year, focusing on brownfield assets across the transport, utilities, and digital connectivity sectors.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) its — ๋ช…์‚ฌ fourth infrastructure equity fund๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. its(๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. it๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ/๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ, itself๋Š” ์žฌ๊ท€๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ, it's๋Š” "it is"์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122
Castleford Renewables has been ------- as the preferred technology provider for the national hydrogen storage pilot, owing to its solid-state storage system and prior project experience.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) identified — has been ——— as ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(have been + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ)๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. identified(์ง€๋ชฉ๋œ, ์„ ์ •๋œ)๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. identify๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, identifying์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, identification์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123
Holmwood Biopharma ------- a Phase II trial for its lead mRNA vaccine candidate last year, reporting strong immunogenicity data across all age groups in the study population.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) completed — ์ฃผ์–ด(Holmwood Biopharma) ๋’ค ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ last year๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜• completed๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. complete๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, completing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), completion์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124
Briarwood Digital's new AI-driven contract review tool has been ------- praised by legal teams for cutting document processing time by up to sixty percent.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) consistently — ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ(has been praised)๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. consistently praised(์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธํ‰๋ฐ›๋Š”)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. consistent๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, consistency๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ, consistentize๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125
Fenwick Infrastructure was shortlisted for the PPP concession ------- its strong whole-life cost model and its track record delivering comparable social infrastructure projects on time.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) on account of — "์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ ๋‚ฉ๊ธฐ ์‹ค์  ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ตœ์ข… ํ›„๋ณด์— ์„ ์ •๋๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ on account of(~ ๋•๋ถ„์—, ~ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. as long as·although·now that์€ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126
Northside Analytics has developed a ------- credit scoring model that evaluates borrower risk using real-time transaction data alongside traditional financial ratios.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) dynamic — a ——— credit scoring model ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ model์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. dynamic(์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ, ๋™์ ์ธ)์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. dynamically๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ, dynamism์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, dynamize๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127
Moorgate Capital ------- its final investment decision on a new pumped hydro project last month after securing a fifteen-year capacity agreement with the national grid operator.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) took — ์ฃผ์–ด(Moorgate Capital) ๋’ค ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ last month๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. take์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์€ took์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. take๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, taking์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ(๋‹จ๋… ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), takeover๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128
Alderton Pharma insists that all stability samples from the commercial manufacturing campaign ------- at accredited testing laboratories within forty-eight hours of batch release.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) be analysed — insists that ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์œ„·์š”๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ that์ ˆ์— ์ˆ˜๋™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 「(should +) be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์€ ๋ถ„์„๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™ be analysed๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. analyse๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•, are analysed๋Š” ์ง์„ค๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜๋™, analysing์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129
Saltfield Digital's new open banking platform has grown ------- since launch, now serving over two hundred financial institutions across twelve markets.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) remarkably — ๋™์‚ฌ grown์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. remarkably(๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก, ํ˜„์ €ํžˆ)๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. remark๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ/๋™์‚ฌ, remarkable์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, remarkableness๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130
Greyfield Capital invited ------- to present at the annual infrastructure investor summit, where the fund team outlined its value creation strategy for the next investment cycle.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) them — invited์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. they๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ, their๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ, theirs๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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