๐Ÿ“˜ TOEIC Part 5 ๋ฌธ์ œ 30๋ฌธํ•ญ Vol.62– ํ† ์ต ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์‹ค์ „ ๋ชจ์˜๊ณ ์‚ฌ (์ •๋‹ตํฌํ•จ)

๐Ÿ“Œ ํ•™์Šต ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ํ† ์ต RC ํŒŒํŠธ5 ์œ ํ˜•(์–ดํœ˜, ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ/์ ‘์†์‚ฌ)์„ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํ•ฉํ•œ ์‹ค์ „ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ’€์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์ฑ„์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๐Ÿ“ PART 5 — Incomplete Sentences (๋ฌธ์žฅ ์™„์„ฑ)
Directions: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
101
The training room ------- new hires complete their orientation modules has been fitted with additional monitors and power outlets.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) where — ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ the training room(์žฅ์†Œ)์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋’ค์— ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ด ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ถ€์‚ฌ where๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. which·what์€ ๋’ค ์ ˆ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , whose๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102
Not ------- of the shipping labels printed yesterday include the updated warehouse code, so staff must verify each carton before loading.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) all — "Not all of the + ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ"๋Š” "์ „๋ถ€ ~ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ถ€์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. every๋Š” of์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ (every of ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€), few๋Š” not few ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, much๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ labels์™€ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103
Building management will ------- visitors use the west lobby entrance while the main revolving door is being repaired this weekend.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) let — ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด visitors ๋’ค์— ์›ํ˜•๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ use๊ฐ€ ์™”์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์›ํ˜•๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—ญ๋™์‚ฌ let์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. allow·permit·enable์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ 「๋ชฉ์ ์–ด + to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」 ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ use ์•ž์— to๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104
The new inventory dashboard makes ------- easier for warehouse staff to locate misplaced pallets without walking the entire storage floor.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) it — 「make + it + ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ + for ๋ชฉ์  + to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」 ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ, ์ง„๋ชฉ์ ์–ด to locate๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ชฉ์ ์–ด it์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. that·this๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ , them์€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ์ง€์‹œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105
The revised assembly procedure is nearly ------- efficient as the automated line, yet it requires much less maintenance from the technical team.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) as — ๋’ค์— as the automated line์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 「as + ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ + as」 ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต์˜ ์•ž์ชฝ as๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. so๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ œํ•œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ธ์ •๋ฌธ์˜ ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ , too·very๋Š” ๋’ค์˜ as์™€ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106
The board has not yet decided ------- to renew the catering contract or to invite competing bids from three additional local suppliers.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) whether — 「whether to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ ~ or to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」๋Š” "~ํ• ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ~ํ• ์ง€"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉฐ decide์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ whether๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. that์€ to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , if๋Š” 「if to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」 ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉฐ, what์€ ๋’ค์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107
The new packaging machine processes ------- as many cartons per hour as the unit it replaced, which has shortened the evening dispatch window.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) twice — 「๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ + as many + ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ + as」 ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ twice์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. double์€ as many ์•ž์— ์ง์ ‘ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , twofold๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ·๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ as ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, doubly๋Š” "๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ ๋น„๊ต ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108
Ms. Delgado explained ------- the reimbursement portal calculates mileage so that employees can submit travel claims without contacting the finance desk.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) how — explained์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  "๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹"์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜๋ฌธ์‚ฌ how๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. because๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ, due to๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , which๋Š” ๋’ค ์ ˆ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109
------- the loading dock closed for resurfacing, delivery drivers should report to gate 4 and follow the temporary route markers on the pavement.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) With — 「with + ๋ช…์‚ฌ + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๋Š” "~๋œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋Œ€์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ With๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. During·Despite๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๋งŒ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ closed๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , Because๋Š” ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ(be๋™์‚ฌ ํฌํ•จ)์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110
The ------- the maintenance request is submitted, the sooner a technician can be assigned to the meeting rooms on the affected floor.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) earlier — 「the + ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ~, the + ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ~」 ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ the ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ earlier๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. earliest๋Š” ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰, early๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰, as early๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋’ค์˜ the sooner์™€ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111
Attendees received a printed agenda ------- each breakout session and its assigned room number were clearly listed in chronological order.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) in which — ๋’ค ์ ˆ์ด ์ฃผ์–ด·๋™์‚ฌ·๋ณด์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 「์ „์น˜์‚ฌ + ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ」์ธ in which๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. that์€ ๋’ค ์ ˆ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , whose๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, what์€ ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112
The refund policy for online orders is the same ------- the one applied at retail counters, except that shipping charges are not returned.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) as — "the same as ~"๋Š” "~์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ as๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. the same with๋Š” ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , than์€ ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, like๋Š” the same๊ณผ ์ค‘๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113
Persistent complaints about parking fees made the committee ------- its decision to charge visitors for weekend use of the north garage.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) reconsider — ์‚ฌ์—ญ๋™์‚ฌ make๋Š” 「make + ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด + ์›ํ˜•๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」 ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ reconsider๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to reconsider·reconsidering์€ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ๋ณด์–ด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , reconsidered๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋Šฅ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114
March is the month ------- most departments finalize their training budgets, so requests submitted later are rarely approved by directors.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) when — ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ the month(์‹œ๊ฐ„)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋’ค์— ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ด ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ถ€์‚ฌ when์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. which๋Š” ๋’ค ์ ˆ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , where๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ, what์€ ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115
Not ------- applicant who passes the written test will be invited to the panel interview, since only twelve positions remain open this quarter.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) every — ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ applicant๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ "๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์›์ž๊ฐ€ ~ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ถ€์ •์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” every๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. all·many·most๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ applicant์™€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116
The technicians had no sooner restored the network connection ------- a second power fluctuation shut down the servers on the third floor.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) than — "no sooner ~ than ~"์€ "~ํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ~ํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ than์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. when์€ hardly·scarcely์™€ ์ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ , that·as๋Š” no sooner์™€ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117
The supervisor could not determine ------- the overnight shift had logged fewer scans than usual until a faulty handheld scanner was identified.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) why — determine์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  "์Šค์บ” ๊ฑด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ "๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜๋ฌธ์‚ฌ why๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. because·so๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ, owing to๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์—ฌ์„œ ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118
Customers find ------- convenient to schedule installation appointments through the mobile application rather than waiting on the support line.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) it — 「find + it + ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ + to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」์—์„œ ์ง„๋ชฉ์ ์–ด to schedule์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ชฉ์ ์–ด it์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. as๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , that์€ ๊ฐ€๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, itself๋Š” ์žฌ๊ท€๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ง€์นญ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119
------- many as sixty volunteers are expected at the community recycling event, so organizers have arranged additional shuttle buses from the station.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) As — "as many as + ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ"๋Š” "๋ฌด๋ ค ~๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ As๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. So·Too·Very๋Š” ๋’ค์˜ as์™€ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120
The renovated break area, ------- employees can reserve a table through a tablet at the entrance, will open on the first Monday of August.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) where — ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ the renovated break area(์žฅ์†Œ)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋’ค์— ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ด ์ด์–ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ถ€์‚ฌ where๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. which๋Š” ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , that์€ ์ฝค๋งˆ ๋’ค ๊ณ„์†์  ์šฉ๋ฒ•์— ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, whose๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121
Warehouse staff must have all forklift batteries ------- by an authorized technician before the equipment is returned to the morning shift.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) inspected — 「have + ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」๋Š” "~์ด ~๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ๊ฒ€๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ inspected๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. inspect·inspecting์€ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒ€์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋™ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด by ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๊ณ , to inspect๋Š” have์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ๋ณด์–ด๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122
With several clients ------- in the lobby, Ms. Delgado asked the front desk to postpone the equipment demonstration until the afternoon.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) waiting — 「with + ๋ช…์‚ฌ + ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ」 ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ clients๊ฐ€ ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ waiting์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. wait๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , waited๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, to wait๋Š” with ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ณด์–ด๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123
Visitors may choose ------- to leave their bags at the security desk or to carry them through the screening area on the ground floor.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) whether — 「whether to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ ~ or to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ」๊ฐ€ choose์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ whether๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. what์€ ๋’ค์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , if๋Š” to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, that์€ to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124
The more detailed the incident report is, ------- easily the safety team can identify recurring hazards on the packaging line.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) the more — ์•ž์— The more detailed๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋’ค์—๋„ 「the + ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰」 ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ the more๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. most๋Š” ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰, much๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์‹์–ด, as much๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€์— ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125
Please return the completed supplier evaluation forms as promptly ------- possible so that the procurement team can finalize next quarter's contracts.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) as — "as + ๋ถ€์‚ฌ + as possible"์€ "๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ~ํ•˜๊ฒŒ"๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ as๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. than์€ ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ด๊ณ , so·if๋Š” ์•ž์˜ as promptly์™€ ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์›๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126
The compact copier occupies about ------- as much floor space as the older model, which allows two units to fit in the same supply room.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) half — 「๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜·๋ถ„์ˆ˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ + as much + ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ๋ช…์‚ฌ + as」 ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ as much ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ half์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. halves๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ, halved๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ, halfway๋Š” "์ค‘๊ฐ„์—"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ ๋น„๊ต ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127
The conference ------- Mr. Okafor registered last month has been moved to a larger venue near the airport to accommodate additional attendees.
์ •๋‹ต: (A) for which — register๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ for์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 「์ „์น˜์‚ฌ + ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ」์ธ for which๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. whose๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , what์€ ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉฐ, that์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ for๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ง„ ์ฑ„๋กœ๋Š” registered์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128
The orientation packet indicates ------- new employees should collect their access badges on their first morning at the distribution centre.
์ •๋‹ต: (B) where — indicates์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  "์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€"๋ผ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ where๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. whose·which๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , what์€ collect์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด badges๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์žˆ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129
Higher shipping volumes are the main reason ------- the distribution centre extended its evening shift by two hours during the holiday season.
์ •๋‹ต: (C) why — ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ the main reason์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋’ค์— ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ด ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ถ€์‚ฌ why๊ฐ€ ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. which๋Š” ๋น ์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , what์€ ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, how๋Š” reason๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130
Express delivery is ------- always faster than standard service, particularly when a package must clear customs at a regional airport.
์ •๋‹ต: (D) not — "not always"๋Š” "ํ•ญ์ƒ ~ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ถ€์ •์œผ๋กœ, ๋’ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์˜ˆ์™ธ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ not์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. never๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ถ€์ •์ด๋ผ always์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , neither๋Š” ๋‘ ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ€์ •, none์€ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์˜ค๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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